We use cookies to enhance the usability of our website. If you continue, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies. More information. Don't show this again.
Moderate cytoplasmic positivity was observed in hepatocellular carcinomas. Thyroid and few pancreatic cancers were weakly stained. Other cancer tissues were negative.
Weak to moderate cytoplasmic and/or membranous/nuclear positivity was observed in melanomas, liver, colorectal cancers along with few urothelial, renal, stomach and breast cancers. Remaining cancer tissues were weakly stained or mostly negative.
GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
NPC1L1
Synonyms
Description
NPC1-like 1 (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a multi-pass membrane protein. It contains a conserved N-terminal Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1) domain and a putative sterol-sensing domain (SSD) which includes a YQRL motif functioning as a plasma membrane to trans-Golgi network transport signal in other proteins. This protein takes up free cholesterol into cells through vesicular endocytosis and plays a critical role in the absorption of intestinal cholesterol. It also has the ability to transport alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E). The drug ezetimibe targets this protein and inhibits the absorption of intestinal cholesterol and alpha-tocopherol. In addition, this protein may play a critical role in regulating lipid metabolism. Polymorphic variations in this gene are associated with plasma total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and coronary heart disease (CHD) risk. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]