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The majority of malignant cells showed moderate cytoplasmic and sometimes membranous staining, although most malignancies displayed occasional strongly stained cases e.g. colorectal, testicular, urothelial and skin cancers.
A majority of malignant cells displayed moderate to strong cytoplasmic and membranous immunoreactivity. Strongest staining was observed in breast and urothelial cancers. Several malignant lymphomas, melanomas and renal cancers were negative.
Most of the malignant cells exhibited weak to moderate cytoplasmic positivity. Occasional cases of testicular cancers showed strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. Some cases of gliomas, lymphomas and lung cancers were negative.
GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
ERC1 (HGNC Symbol)
Synonyms
CAST2, ELKS, KIAA1081, MGC12974, RAB6IP2
Description
ELKS/RAB6-interacting/CAST family member 1 (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of RIM-binding proteins. RIMs are active zone proteins that regulate neurotransmitter release. This gene has been found fused to the receptor-type tyrosine kinase gene RET by gene rearrangement due to the translocation t(10;12)(q11;p13) in thyroid papillary carcinoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
Q8IUD2 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
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Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Disease related genes Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
K7EKH8 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
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Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
K7EPP6 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
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Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
G8JLD3 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
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Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Q8IUD2 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
X6RLX0 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
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Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
K7EP25 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
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Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
K7EIZ7 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
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Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Q8IUD2 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Q8IUD2 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Disease related genes Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Q8IUD2 [Direct mapping] ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins Cancer-related genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Translocations Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)