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GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
RPS19 (HGNC Symbol)
Synonyms
DBA, S19
Description
Ribosomal protein S19 (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S19E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene cause Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA), a constitutional erythroblastopenia characterized by absent or decreased erythroid precursors, in a subset of patients. This suggests a possible extra-ribosomal function for this gene in erythropoietic differentiation and proliferation, in addition to its ribosomal function. Higher expression levels of this gene in some primary colon carcinomas compared to matched normal colon tissues has been observed. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
P39019 [Direct mapping] 40S ribosomal protein S19 B0ZBD0 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] 40S ribosomal protein S19; Ribosomal protein S19, isoform CRA_a; cDNA, FLJ92047, Homo sapiens ribosomal protein S19 (RPS19), mRNA
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Ribosomal proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Plasma proteins Disease related genes Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000028 [ribosomal small subunit assembly] GO:0000184 [nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay] GO:0000462 [maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA)] GO:0002548 [monocyte chemotaxis] GO:0003735 [structural constituent of ribosome] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005622 [intracellular] GO:0005730 [nucleolus] GO:0005737 [cytoplasm] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005840 [ribosome] GO:0005925 [focal adhesion] GO:0006364 [rRNA processing] GO:0006412 [translation] GO:0006413 [translational initiation] GO:0006414 [translational elongation] GO:0006415 [translational termination] GO:0006614 [SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane] GO:0007000 [nucleolus organization] GO:0007219 [Notch signaling pathway] GO:0009991 [response to extracellular stimulus] GO:0010467 [gene expression] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016032 [viral process] GO:0017134 [fibroblast growth factor binding] GO:0019058 [viral life cycle] GO:0019083 [viral transcription] GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding] GO:0022627 [cytosolic small ribosomal subunit] GO:0030218 [erythrocyte differentiation] GO:0030490 [maturation of SSU-rRNA] GO:0042274 [ribosomal small subunit biogenesis] GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity] GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process] GO:0044822 [poly(A) RNA binding] GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization] GO:0051272 [positive regulation of cellular component movement] GO:0060265 [positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response] GO:0060266 [negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response] GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]