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RNA tissue category: Group enriched (cerebellum, caudate, brain, hippocampus)
GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
KCNA1 (HGNC Symbol)
Synonyms
AEMK, HUK1, Kv1.1, MBK1, RBK1
Description
Potassium channel, voltage gated shaker related subfamily A, member 1 (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
This gene encodes a voltage-gated delayed potassium channel that is phylogenetically related to the Drosophila Shaker channel. The encoded protein has six putative transmembrane segments (S1-S6), and the loop between S5 and S6 forms the pore and contains the conserved selectivity filter motif (GYGD). The functional channel is a homotetramer. The N-terminus of the channel is associated with beta subunits that can modify the inactivation properties of the channel as well as affect expression levels. The C-terminus of the channel is complexed to a PDZ domain protein that is responsible for channel targeting. Mutations in this gene have been associated with myokymia with periodic ataxia (AEMK). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]