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This gene encodes one of four mammalian counterparts to the fruit fly 'dunce' gene. The encoded protein has 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity and degrades cAMP, which acts as a signal transduction molecule in multiple cell types. This gene uses different promoters to generate multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode functional proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Predicted intracellular proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0002027 [regulation of heart rate] GO:0004114 [3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0004115 [3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005813 [centrosome] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005891 [voltage-gated calcium channel complex] GO:0006198 [cAMP catabolic process] GO:0006939 [smooth muscle contraction] GO:0007165 [signal transduction] GO:0007568 [aging] GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity] GO:0008144 [drug binding] GO:0010469 [regulation of receptor activity] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane] GO:0019899 [enzyme binding] GO:0019933 [cAMP-mediated signaling] GO:0030552 [cAMP binding] GO:0030593 [neutrophil chemotaxis] GO:0030814 [regulation of cAMP metabolic process] GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding] GO:0031698 [beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding] GO:0032729 [positive regulation of interferon-gamma production] GO:0032743 [positive regulation of interleukin-2 production] GO:0032754 [positive regulation of interleukin-5 production] GO:0033137 [negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation] GO:0034704 [calcium channel complex] GO:0035264 [multicellular organism growth] GO:0044325 [ion channel binding] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0046872 [metal ion binding] GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway] GO:0050900 [leukocyte migration] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0061028 [establishment of endothelial barrier] GO:0071222 [cellular response to lipopolysaccharide] GO:0071320 [cellular response to cAMP] GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus] GO:0071875 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086024 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of heart rate] GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding] GO:1901844 [regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction] GO:1901898 [negative regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Predicted intracellular proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0002027 [regulation of heart rate] GO:0004114 [3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0004115 [3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005891 [voltage-gated calcium channel complex] GO:0006198 [cAMP catabolic process] GO:0007165 [signal transduction] GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity] GO:0008144 [drug binding] GO:0010469 [regulation of receptor activity] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane] GO:0019899 [enzyme binding] GO:0019933 [cAMP-mediated signaling] GO:0030552 [cAMP binding] GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding] GO:0031698 [beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding] GO:0032729 [positive regulation of interferon-gamma production] GO:0032743 [positive regulation of interleukin-2 production] GO:0032754 [positive regulation of interleukin-5 production] GO:0033137 [negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation] GO:0034704 [calcium channel complex] GO:0044325 [ion channel binding] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0046872 [metal ion binding] GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0061028 [establishment of endothelial barrier] GO:0071320 [cellular response to cAMP] GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus] GO:0071875 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086024 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of heart rate] GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding] GO:1901844 [regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction] GO:1901898 [negative regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Predicted intracellular proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0002027 [regulation of heart rate] GO:0004114 [3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0004115 [3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005891 [voltage-gated calcium channel complex] GO:0006198 [cAMP catabolic process] GO:0008144 [drug binding] GO:0010469 [regulation of receptor activity] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane] GO:0019899 [enzyme binding] GO:0019933 [cAMP-mediated signaling] GO:0030552 [cAMP binding] GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding] GO:0031698 [beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding] GO:0032729 [positive regulation of interferon-gamma production] GO:0032743 [positive regulation of interleukin-2 production] GO:0032754 [positive regulation of interleukin-5 production] GO:0033137 [negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation] GO:0034704 [calcium channel complex] GO:0044325 [ion channel binding] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0046872 [metal ion binding] GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0061028 [establishment of endothelial barrier] GO:0071320 [cellular response to cAMP] GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus] GO:0071875 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086024 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of heart rate] GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding] GO:1901844 [regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction] GO:1901898 [negative regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Predicted intracellular proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0002027 [regulation of heart rate] GO:0004114 [3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0004115 [3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005891 [voltage-gated calcium channel complex] GO:0006198 [cAMP catabolic process] GO:0007165 [signal transduction] GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity] GO:0008144 [drug binding] GO:0010469 [regulation of receptor activity] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane] GO:0019899 [enzyme binding] GO:0019933 [cAMP-mediated signaling] GO:0030552 [cAMP binding] GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding] GO:0031698 [beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding] GO:0032729 [positive regulation of interferon-gamma production] GO:0032743 [positive regulation of interleukin-2 production] GO:0032754 [positive regulation of interleukin-5 production] GO:0033137 [negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation] GO:0034704 [calcium channel complex] GO:0044325 [ion channel binding] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0046872 [metal ion binding] GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0061028 [establishment of endothelial barrier] GO:0071320 [cellular response to cAMP] GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus] GO:0071875 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086024 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of heart rate] GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding] GO:1901844 [regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction] GO:1901898 [negative regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Predicted intracellular proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0002027 [regulation of heart rate] GO:0004114 [3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0004115 [3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005891 [voltage-gated calcium channel complex] GO:0006198 [cAMP catabolic process] GO:0007165 [signal transduction] GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity] GO:0008144 [drug binding] GO:0010469 [regulation of receptor activity] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane] GO:0019899 [enzyme binding] GO:0019933 [cAMP-mediated signaling] GO:0030552 [cAMP binding] GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding] GO:0031698 [beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding] GO:0032729 [positive regulation of interferon-gamma production] GO:0032743 [positive regulation of interleukin-2 production] GO:0032754 [positive regulation of interleukin-5 production] GO:0033137 [negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation] GO:0034704 [calcium channel complex] GO:0044325 [ion channel binding] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0046872 [metal ion binding] GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0061028 [establishment of endothelial barrier] GO:0071320 [cellular response to cAMP] GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus] GO:0071875 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086024 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of heart rate] GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding] GO:1901844 [regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction] GO:1901898 [negative regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Predicted intracellular proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0002027 [regulation of heart rate] GO:0004114 [3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0004115 [3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005891 [voltage-gated calcium channel complex] GO:0006198 [cAMP catabolic process] GO:0007165 [signal transduction] GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity] GO:0008144 [drug binding] GO:0010469 [regulation of receptor activity] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane] GO:0019899 [enzyme binding] GO:0019933 [cAMP-mediated signaling] GO:0030552 [cAMP binding] GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding] GO:0031698 [beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding] GO:0032729 [positive regulation of interferon-gamma production] GO:0032743 [positive regulation of interleukin-2 production] GO:0032754 [positive regulation of interleukin-5 production] GO:0033137 [negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation] GO:0034704 [calcium channel complex] GO:0044325 [ion channel binding] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0046872 [metal ion binding] GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0061028 [establishment of endothelial barrier] GO:0071320 [cellular response to cAMP] GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus] GO:0071875 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086024 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of heart rate] GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding] GO:1901844 [regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction] GO:1901898 [negative regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Predicted intracellular proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0002027 [regulation of heart rate] GO:0004114 [3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0004115 [3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005891 [voltage-gated calcium channel complex] GO:0006198 [cAMP catabolic process] GO:0007165 [signal transduction] GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity] GO:0008144 [drug binding] GO:0010469 [regulation of receptor activity] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane] GO:0019899 [enzyme binding] GO:0019933 [cAMP-mediated signaling] GO:0030552 [cAMP binding] GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding] GO:0031698 [beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding] GO:0032729 [positive regulation of interferon-gamma production] GO:0032743 [positive regulation of interleukin-2 production] GO:0032754 [positive regulation of interleukin-5 production] GO:0033137 [negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation] GO:0034704 [calcium channel complex] GO:0044325 [ion channel binding] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0046872 [metal ion binding] GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0061028 [establishment of endothelial barrier] GO:0071320 [cellular response to cAMP] GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus] GO:0071875 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086024 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of heart rate] GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding] GO:1901844 [regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction] GO:1901898 [negative regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Predicted intracellular proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0002027 [regulation of heart rate] GO:0004114 [3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0004115 [3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005891 [voltage-gated calcium channel complex] GO:0006198 [cAMP catabolic process] GO:0007165 [signal transduction] GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity] GO:0008144 [drug binding] GO:0010469 [regulation of receptor activity] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane] GO:0019899 [enzyme binding] GO:0019933 [cAMP-mediated signaling] GO:0030552 [cAMP binding] GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding] GO:0031698 [beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding] GO:0032729 [positive regulation of interferon-gamma production] GO:0032743 [positive regulation of interleukin-2 production] GO:0032754 [positive regulation of interleukin-5 production] GO:0033137 [negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation] GO:0034704 [calcium channel complex] GO:0044325 [ion channel binding] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0046872 [metal ion binding] GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0061028 [establishment of endothelial barrier] GO:0071320 [cellular response to cAMP] GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus] GO:0071875 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086024 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of heart rate] GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding] GO:1901844 [regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction] GO:1901898 [negative regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Predicted intracellular proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0002027 [regulation of heart rate] GO:0004114 [3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0004115 [3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0005891 [voltage-gated calcium channel complex] GO:0006198 [cAMP catabolic process] GO:0007165 [signal transduction] GO:0008081 [phosphoric diester hydrolase activity] GO:0008144 [drug binding] GO:0010469 [regulation of receptor activity] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane] GO:0019899 [enzyme binding] GO:0019933 [cAMP-mediated signaling] GO:0030552 [cAMP binding] GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding] GO:0031698 [beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding] GO:0032729 [positive regulation of interferon-gamma production] GO:0032743 [positive regulation of interleukin-2 production] GO:0032754 [positive regulation of interleukin-5 production] GO:0033137 [negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation] GO:0034704 [calcium channel complex] GO:0044325 [ion channel binding] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0046872 [metal ion binding] GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0061028 [establishment of endothelial barrier] GO:0071320 [cellular response to cAMP] GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus] GO:0071875 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086024 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in positive regulation of heart rate] GO:0097110 [scaffold protein binding] GO:1901844 [regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction] GO:1901898 [negative regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle]