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A majority of cancer tissues displayed weak to moderate cytoplasmic positivity, often in a granular pattern. Malignant gliomas and renal cancers along with several cases of malignant lymphomas, skin, thyroid and cervical cancers were negative.
GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
MRPS14 (HGNC Symbol)
Synonyms
HSMRPS14
Description
Mitochondrial ribosomal protein S14 (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S14P family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
O60783 [Direct mapping] 28S ribosomal protein S14, mitochondrial
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Ribosomal proteins Predicted secreted proteins Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC Phobius predicted secreted proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)