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Most cancer tissues displayed weak to moderate nuclear positivity, often with a nucelolar pattern. Strong staining was observed in several melanomas, urothelial, skin, gastric and pancreatic cancers.
GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
CENPB
Synonyms
Description
Centromere protein B, 80kDa (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
This gene product is a highly conserved protein that facilitates centromere formation. It is a DNA-binding protein that is derived from transposases of the pogo DNA transposon family. It contains a helix-loop-helix DNA binding motif at the N-terminus, and a dimerization domain at the C-terminus. The DNA binding domain recognizes and binds a 17-bp sequence (CENP-B box) in the centromeric alpha satellite DNA. This protein is proposed to play an important role in the assembly of specific centromere structures in interphase nuclei and on mitotic chromosomes. It is also considered a major centromere autoantigen recognized by sera from patients with anti-centromere antibodies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]