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Malignant cells showed weak to moderate immunoreactivity. Few cases of gastric and liver cancers displayed strong positivity. Squamous cell carcinomas were weakly stained or negative.
GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
IL6ST (HGNC Symbol)
Synonyms
CD130, GP130
Description
Interleukin 6 signal transducer (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a signal transducer shared by many cytokines, including interleukin 6 (IL6), ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), and oncostatin M (OSM). This protein functions as a part of the cytokine receptor complex. The activation of this protein is dependent upon the binding of cytokines to their receptors. vIL6, a protein related to IL6 and encoded by the Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, can bypass the interleukin 6 receptor (IL6R) and directly activate this protein. Knockout studies in mice suggest that this gene plays a critical role in regulating myocyte apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 17. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]