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Weak to moderate cytoplasmic immunoreactivity was observed in several cases of colorectal, endometrial and pancreatic cancers along with a few breast, ovarian and gastric cancers. Remaining cancer tissues were generally negative.
The protein encoded by this gene forms a receptor-activated calcium channel in the cell membrane. The channel is activated by diacylglycerol and is thought to be under the control of a phosphatidylinositol second messenger system. Activation of this channel occurs independently of protein kinase C and is not triggered by low levels of intracellular calcium. Defects in this gene are a cause of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 2 (FSGS2). [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]