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Distinct membranous and cytoplasmic expression in muscle tissues, renal glomeruli, cerebral cortex, in endothelial cells and in basal cells of squamous epithelia.
DATA RELIABILITY
Data reliability description
Antibody staining consistent with RNA expression data.
This gene encodes a member of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein is localized to the surface of the cell membrane and is anchored by a GPI moiety, rather than by a transmembrane domain. The protein lacks the cytoplasmic domain characteristic of other cadherins, and so is not thought to be a cell-cell adhesion glycoprotein. This protein acts as a negative regulator of axon growth during neural differentiation. It also protects vascular endothelial cells from apoptosis due to oxidative stress, and is associated with resistance to atherosclerosis. The gene is hypermethylated in many types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
Predicted secreted proteins Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC SignalP predicted secreted proteins Phobius predicted secreted proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins Plasma proteins Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0001938 [positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation] GO:0001954 [positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion] GO:0002040 [sprouting angiogenesis] GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding] GO:0005615 [extracellular space] GO:0005737 [cytoplasm] GO:0005886 [plasma membrane] GO:0005901 [caveola] GO:0005925 [focal adhesion] GO:0007156 [homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules] GO:0007162 [negative regulation of cell adhesion] GO:0007266 [Rho protein signal transduction] GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell proliferation] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016339 [calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules] GO:0016601 [Rac protein signal transduction] GO:0030032 [lamellipodium assembly] GO:0030100 [regulation of endocytosis] GO:0030169 [low-density lipoprotein particle binding] GO:0030335 [positive regulation of cell migration] GO:0031225 [anchored component of membrane] GO:0034329 [cell junction assembly] GO:0034332 [adherens junction organization] GO:0042058 [regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway] GO:0043005 [neuron projection] GO:0043542 [endothelial cell migration] GO:0043616 [keratinocyte proliferation] GO:0045216 [cell-cell junction organization] GO:0045296 [cadherin binding] GO:0045944 [positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0048661 [positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation] GO:0050850 [positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling] GO:0050927 [positive regulation of positive chemotaxis] GO:0051668 [localization within membrane] GO:0055096 [low-density lipoprotein particle mediated signaling] GO:0055100 [adiponectin binding] GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome] GO:0071813 [lipoprotein particle binding]
Predicted secreted proteins Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC SignalP predicted secreted proteins Phobius predicted secreted proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins Plasma proteins Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0001938 [positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation] GO:0001954 [positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion] GO:0002040 [sprouting angiogenesis] GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding] GO:0005615 [extracellular space] GO:0005737 [cytoplasm] GO:0005886 [plasma membrane] GO:0005901 [caveola] GO:0005925 [focal adhesion] GO:0007156 [homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules] GO:0007162 [negative regulation of cell adhesion] GO:0007266 [Rho protein signal transduction] GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell proliferation] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016339 [calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules] GO:0016601 [Rac protein signal transduction] GO:0030032 [lamellipodium assembly] GO:0030100 [regulation of endocytosis] GO:0030169 [low-density lipoprotein particle binding] GO:0030335 [positive regulation of cell migration] GO:0031225 [anchored component of membrane] GO:0034329 [cell junction assembly] GO:0034332 [adherens junction organization] GO:0042058 [regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway] GO:0043005 [neuron projection] GO:0043542 [endothelial cell migration] GO:0043616 [keratinocyte proliferation] GO:0045216 [cell-cell junction organization] GO:0045296 [cadherin binding] GO:0045944 [positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0048661 [positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation] GO:0050850 [positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling] GO:0050927 [positive regulation of positive chemotaxis] GO:0051668 [localization within membrane] GO:0055096 [low-density lipoprotein particle mediated signaling] GO:0055100 [adiponectin binding] GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome] GO:0071813 [lipoprotein particle binding]
MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Plasma proteins Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle] GO:0001938 [positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation] GO:0001954 [positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion] GO:0002040 [sprouting angiogenesis] GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005615 [extracellular space] GO:0005737 [cytoplasm] GO:0005886 [plasma membrane] GO:0005901 [caveola] GO:0005925 [focal adhesion] GO:0007155 [cell adhesion] GO:0007156 [homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules] GO:0007162 [negative regulation of cell adhesion] GO:0007266 [Rho protein signal transduction] GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell proliferation] GO:0009897 [external side of plasma membrane] GO:0010033 [response to organic substance] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016339 [calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules] GO:0016601 [Rac protein signal transduction] GO:0030032 [lamellipodium assembly] GO:0030100 [regulation of endocytosis] GO:0030169 [low-density lipoprotein particle binding] GO:0030335 [positive regulation of cell migration] GO:0031225 [anchored component of membrane] GO:0034329 [cell junction assembly] GO:0034332 [adherens junction organization] GO:0042058 [regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway] GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity] GO:0043005 [neuron projection] GO:0043542 [endothelial cell migration] GO:0043616 [keratinocyte proliferation] GO:0045216 [cell-cell junction organization] GO:0045296 [cadherin binding] GO:0045944 [positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm] GO:0048661 [positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation] GO:0050850 [positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling] GO:0050927 [positive regulation of positive chemotaxis] GO:0051668 [localization within membrane] GO:0055096 [low-density lipoprotein particle mediated signaling] GO:0055100 [adiponectin binding] GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome] GO:0071813 [lipoprotein particle binding]
MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)