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Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

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Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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BEST1
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TISSUE ATLAS PRIMARY DATA

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation


Dictionary


Tissue proteome

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

BEST1

Gene description

Bestrophin 1

Protein class

Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Predicted intracellular proteins
Predicted membrane proteins
Transporters

Predicted localization

Intracellular,Membrane

Number of transcripts

4
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA tissue category

HPA:Mixed
GTEx:Mixed
FANTOM5:Tissue enriched (retina)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression

Membrane expression in retina pigment epithelium.

DATA RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

External characterization data supports antibody staining but no internal RNA data available for correlation. Antibody staining in cells/structures not annotated, view images.

Reliability score

Supported based on 1 antibody.
HPA057464
SHOW MORE

RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

RNA expression (TPM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Cerebral cortex
Hippocampus
N/A
Caudate
N/A
Cerebellum
N/A
Endocrine tissues
Thyroid gland
Parathyroid gland
Adrenal gland
Bone marrow & immune system
Appendix
Bone marrow
Lymph node
Tonsil
Spleen
Muscle tissues
Heart muscle
Skeletal muscle
Smooth muscle
Lung
Nasopharynx
N/A
Bronchus
N/A
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Liver
Gallbladder
Pancreas
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Oral mucosa
N/A
Salivary gland
Esophagus
Stomach
Duodenum
Small intestine
Colon
Rectum
Kidney & urinary bladder
Kidney
Urinary bladder
Male tissues
Testis
Epididymis
Prostate
Seminal vesicle
Female tissues
Breast
Vagina
N/A
Cervix, uterine
Endometrium
Fallopian tube
Ovary
Placenta
Adipose & soft tissue
Adipose tissue
Soft tissue
N/A
Skin
Skin
Eye
N/A
Retina
N/A
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Colon

Kidney

Testis

Retina

PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

Organ
Expression
Alphabetical

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

HPA dataset
Organ
Expression
Alphabetical
RNA tissue category: Mixed
GTEx dataset
Organ
Expression
Alphabetical
RNA tissue category: Mixed
FANTOM5 dataset
Organ
Expression
Alphabetical
RNA tissue category: Tissue enriched (retina)

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

BEST1 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

BEST, BMD, RP50, VMD2

Description

Bestrophin 1 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the bestrophin gene family. This small gene family is characterized by proteins with a highly conserved N-terminus with four to six transmembrane domains. Bestrophins may form chloride ion channels or may regulate voltage-gated L-type calcium-ion channels. Bestrophins are generally believed to form calcium-activated chloride-ion channels in epithelial cells but they have also been shown to be highly permeable to bicarbonate ion transport in retinal tissue. Mutations in this gene are responsible for juvenile-onset vitelliform macular dystrophy (VMD2), also known as Best macular dystrophy, in addition to adult-onset vitelliform macular dystrophy (AVMD) and other retinopathies. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

Chromosome

11

Cytoband

q12.3

Chromosome location (bp)

61949821 - 61965515

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000167995 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

7439

UniProt

O76090 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_O76090

Antibodypedia

BEST1 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

BEST1-001
BEST1-002
BEST1-004
BEST1-006

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

BEST1-001
ENSP00000367282
ENST00000378043
O76090 [Direct mapping]
Bestrophin-1
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   4TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Show all
GO:0005254 [chloride channel activity]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005887 [integral component of plasma membrane]
GO:0006821 [chloride transport]
GO:0007601 [visual perception]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016323 [basolateral plasma membrane]
GO:0030321 [transepithelial chloride transport]
GO:0034220 [ion transmembrane transport]
GO:0034707 [chloride channel complex]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:1902476 [chloride transmembrane transport]
Show all
585 aa
67.7 kDa
No 4
BEST1-002
ENSP00000399709
ENST00000449131
O76090 [Direct mapping]
Bestrophin-1
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   3TM proteins predicted by MDM
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Show all
GO:0005254 [chloride channel activity]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005887 [integral component of plasma membrane]
GO:0006821 [chloride transport]
GO:0007601 [visual perception]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016323 [basolateral plasma membrane]
GO:0030321 [transepithelial chloride transport]
GO:0034220 [ion transmembrane transport]
GO:0034707 [chloride channel complex]
GO:0050908 [detection of light stimulus involved in visual perception]
GO:0051924 [regulation of calcium ion transport]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:1902476 [chloride transmembrane transport]
Show all
604 aa
69.1 kDa
No 3
BEST1-004
ENSP00000431189
ENST00000534553
E9PMB5 [Direct mapping]
Bestrophin-1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Show all
55 aa
6.1 kDa
No 0
BEST1-006
ENSP00000433195
ENST00000526988
B7Z1N8 [Direct mapping]
Bestrophin-1; cDNA FLJ51778, highly similar to Bestrophin-1
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Show all
329 aa
37.6 kDa
No 2

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