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The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the three-amino acid loop extension (TALE) superclass of atypical homeodomains. TALE homeobox proteins are highly conserved transcription regulators. This particular homeodomain binds to a previously characterized retinoid X receptor responsive element from the cellular retinol-binding protein II promoter. In addition to its role in inhibiting 9-cis-retinoic acid-dependent RXR alpha transcription activation of the retinoic acid responsive element, the protein is an active transcriptional co-repressor of SMAD2 and may participate in the transmission of nuclear signals during development and in the adult. Mutations in this gene are associated with holoprosencephaly type 4, which is a structural anomaly of the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0001843 [neural tube closure] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003682 [chromatin binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005634 [nucleus] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0007368 [determination of left/right symmetry] GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell proliferation] GO:0009953 [dorsal/ventral pattern formation] GO:0010467 [gene expression] GO:0010470 [regulation of gastrulation] GO:0010629 [negative regulation of gene expression] GO:0038092 [nodal signaling pathway] GO:0042493 [response to drug] GO:0045666 [positive regulation of neuron differentiation] GO:0048146 [positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation] GO:0048387 [negative regulation of retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway] GO:0060041 [retina development in camera-type eye] GO:0070410 [co-SMAD binding] GO:0071363 [cellular response to growth factor stimulus]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Predicted intracellular proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutational cancer driver genes Disease related genes Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0000978 [RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001078 [transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific binding] GO:0003677 [DNA binding] GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003714 [transcription corepressor activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0007275 [multicellular organismal development] GO:0010467 [gene expression]