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Colorectal, ovarian, endometrial, testicular, breast, urothelial, pancreatic and liver cancers displayed moderate to strong membranous staining. Malignant lymphomas exhibited moderate to strong cytoplasmic positivity. Remaining cancer tissues were weakly stained or negative.
GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
ACTG1 (HGNC Symbol)
Synonyms
ACTG, DFNA20, DFNA26
Description
Actin gamma 1 (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility, and maintenance of the cytoskeleton. In vertebrates, three main groups of actin isoforms, alpha, beta and gamma have been identified. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton, and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin, gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in non-muscle cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]