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The protein encoded by this gene is found as a pentamer and is a major substrate for the cAMP-dependent protein kinase in cardiac muscle. The encoded protein is an inhibitor of cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase in the unphosphorylated state, but inhibition is relieved upon phosphorylation of the protein. The subsequent activation of the Ca(2+) pump leads to enhanced muscle relaxation rates, thereby contributing to the inotropic response elicited in heart by beta-agonists. The encoded protein is a key regulator of cardiac diastolic function. Mutations in this gene are a cause of inherited human dilated cardiomyopathy with refractory congestive heart failure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Transporters Transporter channels and pores Predicted membrane proteins Prediction method-based Membrane proteins predicted by MDM MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins Phobius predicted membrane proteins SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins TMHMM predicted membrane proteins # TM segments-based 1TM proteins predicted by MDM Disease related genes Potential drug targets Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
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GO:0002026 [regulation of the force of heart contraction] GO:0004857 [enzyme inhibitor activity] GO:0005246 [calcium channel regulator activity] GO:0005515 [protein binding] GO:0005739 [mitochondrion] GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum] GO:0005829 [cytosol] GO:0006816 [calcium ion transport] GO:0006874 [cellular calcium ion homeostasis] GO:0007219 [Notch signaling pathway] GO:0008015 [blood circulation] GO:0008016 [regulation of heart contraction] GO:0010043 [response to zinc ion] GO:0010459 [negative regulation of heart rate] GO:0010880 [regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0010881 [regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion] GO:0016020 [membrane] GO:0016529 [sarcoplasmic reticulum] GO:0031966 [mitochondrial membrane] GO:0031982 [vesicle] GO:0032780 [negative regulation of ATPase activity] GO:0032868 [response to insulin] GO:0033017 [sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane] GO:0033574 [response to testosterone] GO:0042030 [ATPase inhibitor activity] GO:0042802 [identical protein binding] GO:0043086 [negative regulation of catalytic activity] GO:0043234 [protein complex] GO:0045822 [negative regulation of heart contraction] GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm] GO:0048738 [cardiac muscle tissue development] GO:0051117 [ATPase binding] GO:0051260 [protein homooligomerization] GO:0051480 [cytosolic calcium ion homeostasis] GO:0051924 [regulation of calcium ion transport] GO:0051926 [negative regulation of calcium ion transport] GO:0055119 [relaxation of cardiac muscle] GO:0060314 [regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity] GO:0086004 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction] GO:0086023 [adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in heart process] GO:0086036 [regulation of cardiac muscle cell membrane potential] GO:0086092 [regulation of the force of heart contraction by cardiac conduction] GO:0090279 [regulation of calcium ion import] GO:0090281 [negative regulation of calcium ion import] GO:0090534 [calcium ion-transporting ATPase complex] GO:1901020 [negative regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transporter activity] GO:1901077 [regulation of relaxation of muscle] GO:1901877 [negative regulation of calcium ion binding] GO:1901894 [regulation of calcium-transporting ATPase activity] GO:1901895 [negative regulation of calcium-transporting ATPase activity] GO:1901897 [regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle] GO:1902081 [negative regulation of calcium ion import into sarcoplasmic reticulum]