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Several hepatocellular carcinomas along with a few cases of most other cancers displayed moderate to strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. Remaining cancer cells were in general weakly stained or negative.
Weak to moderate cytoplasmic immunoreactivity was observed in a few cases of testicular, stomach, renal and pancreatic cancers. Remaining cancers were in general negative.
GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
HBA1 (HGNC Symbol)
Synonyms
HBA-T3
Description
Hemoglobin, alpha 1 (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
The human alpha globin gene cluster located on chromosome 16 spans about 30 kb and includes seven loci: 5'- zeta - pseudozeta - mu - pseudoalpha-1 - alpha-2 - alpha-1 - theta - 3'. The alpha-2 (HBA2) and alpha-1 (HBA1) coding sequences are identical. These genes differ slightly over the 5' untranslated regions and the introns, but they differ significantly over the 3' untranslated regions. Two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin; alpha chains combine with delta chains to constitute HbA-2, which with HbF (fetal hemoglobin) makes up the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Alpha thalassemias result from deletions of each of the alpha genes as well as deletions of both HBA2 and HBA1; some nondeletion alpha thalassemias have also been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Plasma proteins Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs