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Most cancer tissues showed weak to moderate cytoplasmic staining. A few cases of lymphomas, breast and colorectal cancers were strongly stained. Negative staining was observed in a few skin and gastric cancers.
This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme that is responsible for the metabolism of cysteine conjugates of certain halogenated alkenes and alkanes. This metabolism can form reactive metabolites leading to nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity. Increased levels of this enzyme have been linked to schizophrenia. Multiple transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]